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U.S. ambassadors seek repeal of 69 nations’ anti-gay laws

U.S. ambassadors seek repeal of 69 nations’ anti-gay laws

U.S. ambassadors are promoting LGBTQ rights worldwide even as gay-rights activists blast the Trump administration for anti-LGBTQ domestic policies.

Ambassadors Richard Grenell and Kelly Craft (Donald Conahan photo courtesy of the U.S. Mission to the U.N.)

Daniel Foote, U.S. ambassador to Zambia, prominently criticized 15-year prison sentences Zambia recently imposed on a gay couple. The Zambian president took offense and even asked for Foote to be recalled, an action that the U.S. has not taken.

More broadly, Richard Grenell, the U.S. ambassador to Germany, and Kelly Craft, the U.S. ambassador to the U.N., on Wednesday called on 69 nations to repeal their laws criminalizing homosexual activity. (This blog lists slightly more nations with such laws because the blog’s list includes governments not recognized by the U.N.)

“Individual men and women around the world have faced -— and continue to face -— punishment and even death specifically because of their sexual orientation,” Craft told a special meeting sponsored by the U.S. Mission to the United Nations. “This is a wrong we should seek to right, and it is a wrong I am personally committed to helping right.”

In contrast, as the Washington Post reports, “The Trump administration has sided against LGBT activists on a host of issues over the past two years, including banning transgender troops from serving in the military and arguing in court that civil rights laws to do not protect employees from discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity. The Human Rights Campaign, a top advocacy group for LGBT issues, has created a 16-page document outlining administration actions that it says are hostile to LGBT Americans.”

At Wednesday’s meeting, participants discussed strategies for seeking repeal of anti-gay laws, while saying they did not want “to impose the values of Western cultures on recalcitrant nations or interfere in national sovereignty of the many non-Western governments who have such laws,” Fox News reported. Other news outlets apparently did not report on the meeting.

The Fox News article stated:

Grenell, a veteran American official who is openly gay, has pushed for greater protections for people targeted because of their sexual orientation.

He read aloud a list of nations that either outlaw homosexuality or persecute gay people through discrimination, throwing them in jail or death. Included on the list were Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Jamaica, Kenya, Senegal, Cameroon, Antigua, Barbuda, Syria and Yemen, among dozens of others.

As of 2016, same-sex sexual acts were outlawed in 33 of the 54 African countries recognized by the United Nations. Earlier this year, the sultan of Brunei in Asia announced plans to make gay sex punishable by death through stoning or whipping. He walked back those plans after international outcry.

“We need to have 69 different plans of action because we are dealing with 69 different countries. It is a long road,” said Grenell. “The U.N. should be a place to hold countries accountable.”

LGBTQ rights activist Hadi Damien of Lebanon (Photo courtesy of the Transnational Queer Underground)

Hadi Damien, a gay activist in Lebanon, addressed the panel as the Lebanese Ambassador to the United Nations Amal Mudallali sat in the audience listening.

“We need to have open and honest conversations… and today we wonder, what do countries like us do? How can we negate our current politics?” Damien said.

Johnnie Moore, an influential evangelical leader and a member of the U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom, said the religious freedom community has been an important ally for the issue. “We need religious leaders to stand up and say this is not only a bad law that needs to be changed but it is in defiance of the human dignity of an individual.”

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Illustration: Artist's rendition of Eswatini Sexual and Gender Minorities logo (Courtesy of MinorityAfrica)

Pope Francis recently blasted the persecution of gay people, comparing public officials stoking hatred and anti-gay sentiment to Hitler.

Stuart Milk, the nephew of former San Francisco Supervisor Harvey Milk, who was the first openly gay elected official in California and was assassinated by a former supervisor colleague in 1978, urged Craft and Grenell to “step up to the plate.”

“My uncle famously said that hope is never silent, so I am asking all of us through the leadership of Ambassador Craft and Ambassador Grenell to step up to the plate… having a law that criminalizes LGBTQ people simply should not exist today,” Milk said.

Grenell acknowledged the effort will be complicated.

“There are no easy answers,” he said. “I’ve been in this room thousands and thousands of times, it feels good. But, this is the first stand-alone meeting on the decriminalization of homosexuality and the moment is not lost on me.”

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