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Spotlight on queer African writing and fashion

Spotlight on queer African writing and fashion

Queer African creatives ‘have been making their mark around the world’

Rainbow heart on map of Africa
Illustration courtesy of University of Johannesburg

A recent issue of the South Africa-based journal The Thinker: A Pan-African Quarterly for Thought Leaders focused on queer African creatives “who have been making their mark around the world through a range of forms – books, films, fashion, art, music.”

Several were from South Africa. In addition to them, the journal featured these three artists from Nigeria and Kenya:

Under the Udala Trees by Chinelo Okparanta

Under the Udala Trees is a 2015 novel by Nigerian writer Chinelo Okparanta. It follows Ijeoma, a Nigerian girl discovering her same-sex attraction during the time of the Biafran War.

Chinelo Okparanta (Photo courtesy of FrimousseRoche/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA)
Chinelo Okparanta (Photo courtesy of FrimousseRoche/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA)

Forced into Bible lessons by her mother to “cure” her queerness, Ijeoma grapples with shame, rejection, and a coerced heterosexual marriage. The novel critiques religious and political oppression. It imagines resilience and queer love in a hostile environment.

In his article, Wisani Mushwana shows that Under the Udala Trees exposes how Nigerian religious and political leaders weaponise biblical shame to enforce a heteronormative society, inflicting religious trauma in the process.

Ijeoma’s bold questioning of the Bible challenges traditional Christian teachings and the use of scripture to shame or judge others. The novel highlights the lack of spaces where queer identity can be affirmed. At the same time, it uses the power of storytelling to reclaim agency and reimagine queer liberation.

Lagos Space Programme by Adeju Thompson

Lagos Space Programme is a Nigerian fashion label created by designer Adeju Thompson. The brand combines west African fabrics and non-binary gender expression to challenge traditional ideas of masculinity. Through fashion, it connects Yoruba beliefs, queer politics, and bold design to celebrate the fluidity of gender.

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Khaya Mchunu and Isaiah Negedu show how the label uses clothing to question to imagine freer, more inclusive futures. Rather than looking for acceptance by fitting in, Lagos Space Programme insists on visibility and creative self-expression. It reclaims African traditions while disrupting fixed social norms.

 

Idza Luhumyo (Photo courtesy of Internationales Literaturfestival Berlin)
Idza Luhumyo (Photo courtesy of Internationales Literaturfestival Berlin)

Nine Pieces of Desire by Idza Luhumyo

The past decade has seen the publication of several important anthologies of queer African short stories.

Two stories in particular are given attention in the special issue. Kenyan writer Idza Luhumyo’s 2017 story Nine Pieces of Desire is about 10-year-old Mariam, who lives in a Kenyan Muslim community. It explores her silent rebellion against patriarchal and religious norms after a fleeting same-sex encounter with her friend Grace.

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