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Armenia refuses to extradite gay Chechen man wanted by Russia

Armenia refuses to extradite gay Chechen man wanted by Russia

Court ruling: LGBTQ+ people are unsafe in Chechnya, Russian laws may violate rights


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The following article is a modestly edited version of an article in the Moscow Times, an independent news source for over 30 years that has been unjustly branded as a “foreign agent” by the Russian government.

A court in Yerevan, Armenia, on Jan. 30 rejected Russia’s request to extradite a man who fled the republic of Chechnya after being tortured because he was suspected of being gay, an LGBTQ+ rights group said.

Salman Mukaev (Photo courtesy of Moscow Times)
Salman Mukaev (Photo courtesy of Moscow Times)

Salman Mukaev was detained by security services in his native Chechnya in 2020, after which he was subject to interrogation and torture, according to SK SOS, which helps LGBTQ+ people in Russia’s North Caucasus.

Under torture, he was forced to admit to having a romantic relationship with his male friend and agreed to “cooperate” with the authorities by luring gay men online into meeting him and then reporting them to the police.

Mukaev fled to Armenia following his release from detention. Has been unable to leave the country after Russian authorities opened a criminal case against him and issued a warrant for his arrest.

An Armenian court denied Russia’s request to extradite him, ruling that LGBTQ+ people “are not safe in Chechnya, and in Russia, their rights may be violated due to homophobic laws,” according to SK SOS.

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Jail cell of the Zabaikalsky Investigative Department. (Photo courtesy of Chita.ru and the Zabaikalsky Investigative Dept.)

The Armenian court noted that Russia’s Supreme Court has designated the so-called “international LGBT public movement” as a banned “extremist” organization.

“These official processes are de facto an incentive for society to legalize violence and other forms of persecution of members of the LGBT community,” SK SOS cited the court ruling as saying.

According to SK SOS, the court also granted Mukaev asylum and refugee status in Armenia.

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